A) An edematous 5-mm pseudopocket
B) Severe drug-influenced gingival enlargement
C) An infrabony pocket of 6 mm on the distal aspect of tooth #30
D) Gingival recession that extends into the alveolar mucosa
E) A periodontal abscess
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Lipo-polysaccharide
B) Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)
C) Cytokines
D) Interleukin 1 (IL-1)
E) Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Periodontitis causes systemic diseases such as heart disease and cerebrovascular disease
B) Persons with weakened host response have increased susceptibility to periodontitis
C) Periodontal disease is treated with systemic antibiotics
D) Periodontitis has been associated with systemic diseases as a possible risk factor
E) Genetic mutations affecting susceptibility and progression of systemic diseases also affect periodontitis
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Oral contraceptives
B) Antidepressants
C) Calcium channel blockers
D) Antihistamines
E) Quinolones
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Gingival crevice
B) Dentogingival junction
C) Interdental col
D) Junctional epithelium
E) Attached gingival
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Continuing clinical attachment loss
B) Error in periodontal probing technique
C) Calculus deposits affecting accuracy of initial reading
D) Inaccessibility and poor visibility in pocket areas
E) Healing of periodontal tissues
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Smoking
B) Rough restorative margins
C) Mouthbreathing
D) Age
E) Dental calculus
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Complete edentulism
B) Age over 65 years
C) Minimal bone density
D) Single missing tooth
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Both the statement and the reason are correct and related
B) Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related
C) The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT correct
D) The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct
E) NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Improve the aesthetics of the client's face
B) Create gingival contour and appearance acceptable to the client
C) Remove alveolar bone to improve contour and correct defects
D) Remove enlarged tissue to assist the client in daily plaque control
E) Promote regeneration of connective tissue, periodontal ligament, cementum and alveolar bone
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Faulty toothbrushing
B) Bacterial plaque biofilm
C) Dehiscence
D) Dental caries
E) Tooth position in the arch
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) B lymphocytes
B) Plasma cells
C) Neutrophils
D) T lymphocytes
E) Macrophages
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Widened periodontal ligament space and triangulation
B) Slight changes in the lamina dura
C) Condensing osteitis
D) Normal lamina dura and crestal bone
Correct Answer
verified
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