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Classify each statement appearing below. -Hugh loans his adult daughter, Nadia, $800,000 to start her own business. Market rate interest is provided for, and Nadia signs a note that is payable in four years.


A) No taxable transfer occurs
B) Gift tax applies
C) Estate tax applies

D) B) and C)
E) A) and B)

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For gift tax purposes, a property settlement in consideration of marriage (i.e., prenuptial agreement) is treated the same as a property settlement incident to a divorce.

A) True
B) False

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In 2012, Glen transferred several assets by gift to different persons. Glen dies in 2014. Information regarding the properties given is summarized below. Fair Market Value  Date of Gift  Date of Death  Insurance policy on Glen’s life $20,000$200,000 Unimproved land 890,000900,000 Stocks and bonds 600,000800,000\begin{array}{lcc} & \text { Date of Gift } & \text { Date of Death } \\\text { Insurance policy on Glen's life } & \$ 20,000 & \$ 200,000 \\\text { Unimproved land } & 890,000 & 900,000 \\\text { Stocks and bonds } & 600,000 & 800,000\end{array} The transfer of the land and the stocks and bonds resulted in a total gift tax of $60,000. As to these transactions, Glen's gross estate must include:


A) $0.
B) $200,000.
C) $260,000.
D) $1,900,000.
E) $1,960,000.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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In which, if any, of the following independent situations can the alternate valuation date be elected? Value of Gross Estate Estate Tax Result Date of Death Alternate Date Date of Death Alternate Date


A) $6,000,000 $6,100,000 $400,000 $390,000
B) $5,900,000 $5,800,000 $400,000 $405,000
C) $6,100,000 $6,000,000 $390,000 $380,000
D) $6,200,000 $6,300,000 $500,000 $490,000
E) None of the above

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Match each statement with the correct choice. Some choices may be used more than once or not at all. -Tenancy in common


A) In the current year, Debby, a widow, dies. Two years ago she inherited a large amount of wealth from her brother.
B) Death does not defeat an owner's interest in property.
C) Exists only if husband and wife are involved.
D) A type of state tax on transfers by death.
E) Must decrease the amount of the gross estate.
F) Annual exclusion not allowed.
G) Cumulative in effect.
H) Right of survivorship present as to type of ownership.
I) Avoids the terminable interest rule of the marital deduction.
J) Exemption equivalent.
K) Bypass amount.
L) No correct match provided.

M) G) and I)
N) A) and E)

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At the time of her death in an automobile accident, Laura left a modest probate estate, most of which she had inherited from her mother several years ago. Comment on Laura's Federal estate tax position in connection with each of the following points. a. Probate estate versus gross estate. b. Credit for the tax on prior transfers.

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a. The facts specify that Laura left a m...

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Under certain circumstances, the gift-splitting election can be made even though the electing spouses are no longer married to each other.

A) True
B) False

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Classify each statement appearing below. -Van takes out an insurance policy on his life and designates his estate as the beneficiary. Van dies four years later.


A) No taxable transfer occurs
B) Gift tax applies
C) Estate tax applies

D) None of the above
E) A) and B)

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The election of the alternate valuation date can affect the amount of a charitable deduction allowed to an estate for a bequest to a qualified charity.

A) True
B) False

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Classify each statement appropriately. -Post-death property taxes paid to county on realty included in the gross estate.


A) Deductible from the gross estate in arriving at the taxable estate.
B) Not deductible from the gross estate in arriving at the taxable estate.

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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The IRS does not consider property settlements in consideration of marriage as being transfers for valuable consideration. Consequently, such prenuptial settlements are subject to the Federal gift tax. Why, then, are property settlements incident to divorce exempt from the gift tax?

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They probably would not be exe...

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Daniel's will provides that all of his property passes to a trust, life estate to his wife, remainder to charity. If Daniel's executor makes a QTIP election, the use of the alternate valuation date is not possible.

A) True
B) False

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Gerald and Pat are husband and wife and live in New York. In 2005, they purchase an insurance policy (joint ownership) on Gerald's life and designate their daughter, Marie, as the beneficiary. The policy has a maturity value of $4,000,000 and lists ownership as tenants in common. Gerald dies first in 2013 and the insurance proceeds are paid to Marie. As to the proceeds:


A) Gerald's gross estate includes $0, and no other tax consequences ensue.
B) Gerald's gross estate includes $4,000,000.
C) Gerald's gross estate includes $2,000,000, and Pat makes a gift to Marie of $2,000,000.
D) Gerald's gross estate includes $0, and Pat makes a gift of $4,000,000 to Marie.
E) None of the above

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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All of the charitable organizations that qualify for estate tax purposes also qualify for income tax purposes.

A) True
B) False

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At the time of Dylan's death, he was a resident of the United States. He owns land located in a foreign country, which is subject to that country's death tax. This same land also can be subject to the Federal estate tax.

A) True
B) False

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In 2005, Mandy and Hal (mother and son) purchased land for $600,000 as joint tenants with right of survivorship. Of the $600,000 purchase price, Mandy provided $300,000 and Hal $300,000 (of which $200,000 had been received as a gift from Mandy) . In 2013, Hal dies first when the land is worth $3,000,000. As to the land, Hal's gross estate must include:


A) $500,000.
B) $1,500,000.
C) $2,500,000.
D) $3,000,000.
E) None of the above.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Match each statement with the correct choice. Some choices may be used more than once or not at all. -Community property


A) In the current year, Debby, a widow, dies. Two years ago she inherited a large amount of wealth from her brother.
B) Death does not defeat an owner's interest in property.
C) Exists only if husband and wife are involved.
D) A type of state tax on transfers by death.
E) Must decrease the amount of the gross estate.
F) Annual exclusion not allowed.
G) Cumulative in effect.
H) Right of survivorship present as to type of ownership.
I) Avoids the terminable interest rule of the marital deduction.
J) Exemption equivalent.
K) Bypass amount.
L) No correct match provided.

M) F) and J)
N) B) and G)

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Classify each statement appropriately. -State income taxes accrued prior to death.


A) Deductible from the gross estate in arriving at the taxable estate.
B) Not deductible from the gross estate in arriving at the taxable estate.

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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Classify each statement appearing below. -Howard establishes a trust, life estate to his children, remainder to the grandchildren. Under its terms, the trust is revocable by Howard.


A) No taxable transfer occurs
B) Gift tax applies
C) Estate tax applies

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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In 2005, Noah and Kelly acquire real estate for $2,000,000, with Noah furnishing $400,000 of the purchase price and Kelly providing the balance. Title to the property is listed as: "Noah and Kelly, equal tenants in common." Noah dies first in 2013, when the real estate is worth $4,000,000. a. Were there any tax consequences in 2005? Explain. b. How much, as to the real estate, is included in Noah's gross estate? c. As to parts a. and b., would it make any difference whether Noah and Kelly are brother and sister or husband and wife?

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a. When the tenancy was created, Kelly m...

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