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What is TCO? Explain the importance of an accurate forecast with regards to TCO.

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Although many factors influence the deci...

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In the context of in-house software development options,companies that develop software for sale are called _____.


A) software stockers
B) software distributers
C) software vendors
D) software dealers

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When companies use a _____,they already know the specific products or service they want and need to obtain price estimates or bids from vendors.


A) request for quotation (RFQ)
B) net present value (NPV)
C) request for proposal (RFP)
D) return on investment (ROI)

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Another term for Internet business services (IBSs)is managed hosting,because the outside firm (host)manages system operations.

A) True
B) False

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A request for quotation (RFQ)is less specific than a request for proposal (RFP).

A) True
B) False

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When determining outsourcing fees,a _____ uses a set fee based on a specified level of service and user support.


A) fixed fee model
B) usage model
C) subscription model
D) transaction model

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Due to complexity,IT generally takes longer to move offshore than manufacturing.

A) True
B) False

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Benchmarking can be used to predict project-specific results.

A) True
B) False

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A _____ utilizes standard business software,such as Microsoft Word or Microsoft Excel,which has been configured in a specific manner to enhance user productivity.


A) user application
B) user configuration
C) user interface
D) user query

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The system requirements document is the basis for presentations to management.

A) True
B) False

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The main reason for offshore outsourcing is to _____.


A) lower bottom-line costs
B) manage operations only in one country
C) reduce project control issues and security risks
D) ship bulky raw materials

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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A software package that can be used by many different types of organizations is called a(n) _____.


A) vertical application
B) symmetric application
C) horizontal application
D) asymmetric application

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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_____ determines how long it takes an information system to pay for itself through reduced costs and increased benefits.


A) Net present value (NPV)
B) An acquisition process
C) Return on investment (ROI)
D) Payback analysis

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Discuss the concerns and issues related to outsourcing.

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When a company decides to outsource IT f...

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Today's mobile devices have enough computing power to provide processing "at the edge," which means at the end of a network,in the user's hands.

A) True
B) False

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A _____ measures the time a package takes to process a certain number of transactions.


A) newsgroup
B) parameter
C) benchmark
D) middleware

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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In most large and medium-sized companies,a(n) _____ within the IT department is responsible for providing user support.


A) service desk
B) evaluation team
C) planning center
D) information kiosk

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A user application utilizes standard business software,such as Microsoft Word or Microsoft Excel,which has been configured in a specific manner to enhance user productivity.

A) True
B) False

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CASE Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Priscilla is providing the junior analysts in her firm with some real-world illustrations to explain some of the recommendations that they must be prepared to make to clients, based on what they have studied in their coursework, in order to solidify their understanding. -Which is a reason why Priscilla would offer in-house software development?


A) The client is looking to spend the least possible time in implementation.
B) The client wants to be able to use fewer technical development staff members.
C) The client has a number of very distinctive security requirements.
D) The client wishes to receive future upgrades from the vendors.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In addition to configuring software,the IT staff can create a _____,which includes screens,commands,controls,and features that enable users to interact more effectively with the application.


A) user manual
B) user story
C) user interface
D) user agent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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