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Primary methods of alternative dispute resolution include litigation and mediation.

A) True
B) False

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Federal jurisdiction based upon a "federal question" includes cases based on:


A) the United States Constitution.
B) a federal statute.
C) a federal treaty.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A state trial court of general civil jurisdiction may hear shareholders' derivative lawsuits involving only up to $50 million,employment cases involving freedom of association or privacy,and cases involving the settling of the estates of deceased persons.

A) True
B) False

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An appeals court:


A) determines facts.
B) hears witnesses and takes new evidence.
C) ensures that the lower court correctly applied the law to the facts.
D) All of the above.
E) Both (a) and (c) .

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using arbitration rather than litigation.

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The advantages of arbitration include us...

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In Jones v.Clinton,the court held:


A) Paula Jones did not demonstrate the essential elements for her claim.
B) Paula Jones was entitled to a summary judgment.
C) public policy required that the case be dismissed because of the President's governmental position.
D) President Clinton failed to comply with a discovery order.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Disputants Martin and Daulton have hired Thurman to mediate their disagreement.Martin and Daulton will not necessarily come away from the mediation with their dispute resolved,even if the mediation was ordered by the court.

A) True
B) False

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Tony fell and injured himself in a Mega Toy Store.Mega Toy Store is incorporated in Delaware.Tony is a resident of Nevada but was injured in a Mega Toy Store located in Arizona.Mega Toy does not do business in Nevada.Tony's damages exceed $100,000.If Tony decides to sue Mega Toy Store:


A) he may file the lawsuit in an Arizona state court.
B) he may file the lawsuit in a federal district court in Arizona.
C) he must file the lawsuit in a federal district court because the federal courts would have diversity jurisdiction in this case.
D) Either (a) or (b) .

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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While driving through Arizona,Pablo,a resident of New Mexico,was struck by an SUV driven by Dick,a resident of California.Dick was speeding when the accident happened and Pablo suffered severe injuries that ruined a potential acting career.Pablo's damages are estimated at $200,000.Discuss the court system(s)in which Pablo may bring a lawsuit.

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Pablo could bring this case in the feder...

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When an appellate court hears a case,it may:


A) affirm the decision.
B) reverse the decision.
C) modify the decision.
D) All the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Generally,mandatory arbitration provisions in a contract are valid.

A) True
B) False

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A United States district court is:


A) the primary federal trial court.
B) an appellate court.
C) a small claims court only.
D) none of the above.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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When an appeal is filed with the U.S.Supreme Court,the Supreme Court:


A) must hear the case if the validity of a federal statute is in question.
B) must hear the case if two or more U. S. courts of appeals have decided the legal issue differently.
C) generally has discretion as to which cases it hears.
D) must hear all cases.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Judge Zellar was asked to decide if a plaintiff could see the interrogatories procured by the defendant.The judge viewed the documents alone,not in the presence of the lawyers,and decided that the interrogatories should be made available to the plaintiff.The judge made:


A) an in camera inspection.
B) a motion to compel answers to interrogatories.
C) a request for admission.
D) a request for the production of documents.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Roxanne was injured when she fell in a hole while walking across her landlord's parking lot.She and her lawyer hope they can settle the claim.A case can be settled:


A) provided it has not been filed with the court.
B) provided that discovery has not commenced.
C) provided the jury has not heard any testimony.
D) at any time.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Lance sued Mega Corp.for negligence,and a jury awarded him $1.2 million.Mega Corp.filed a motion for judgment NOV,and that motion was denied by the trial court.Mega Corp.then appealed the case.Discuss a judgment NOV and when it is appropriate for a judge to grant such a judgment.

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A judgment NOV (notwithstanding the jury...

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A civil case generally proceeds as follows:


A) answer, complaint, discovery, trial, verdict.
B) complaint, answer, trial, discovery, verdict.
C) complaint, answer, discovery, trial, verdict.
D) discovery, complaint, answer, trial, verdict.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Summary judgment is appropriate when there are no essential facts in dispute.

A) True
B) False

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Define discovery,and identify and explain five of the most important forms of discovery.

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Discovery is the pre-trial opportunity f...

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Judge Abbott can serve as both a federal judge and a state court judge at the same time.

A) True
B) False

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