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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Choice k. may be used more than once. -Gain on collectibles (held more than one year)


A) Available to a 70-year-old father claimed as a dependent by his son.
B) Equal to tax liability divided by taxable income.
C) The highest income tax rate applicable to a taxpayer.
D) Not eligible for the standard deduction.
E) No one qualified taxpayer meets the support test.
F) Taxpayer's ex-husband does not qualify.
G) A dependent child (age 18) who has only unearned income.
H) Highest applicable rate is 37%.
I) Applicable rate could be as low as 0%.
J) Maximum rate is 28%.
K) No correct match provided.

L) C) and E)
M) C) and D)

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The kiddie tax does not apply to a child whose earned income is more than one-half of his or her support.

A) True
B) False

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Benjamin, age 16, is claimed as a dependent by his parents. During 2019, he earned $850 at a car wash. Benjamin's standard deduction is $1,450 ($1,100 + $350).

A) True
B) False

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During 2019, Jackson, a single taxpayer, had the following capital gains and losses: Ā GainĀ fromĀ theĀ saleĀ ofĀ coinĀ collectionĀ (heldĀ threeĀ years)Ā $12,000Ā GainĀ fromĀ theĀ saleĀ ofĀ landĀ heldĀ asĀ anĀ investmentĀ forĀ sixĀ yearsĀ 9,000Ā GainĀ fromĀ theĀ saleĀ ofĀ stockĀ heldĀ asĀ anĀ investmentĀ (heldĀ forĀ 10Ā months)Ā 3,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Gain from the sale of coin collection (held three years) } & \$ 12,000 \\\text { Gain from the sale of land held as an investment for six years } & 9,000 \\\text { Gain from the sale of stock held as an investment (held for } 10 \text { months) } & 3,000\end{array} a. How much is Jackson's tax liability if his taxable income is $32,000 and he is in the 12% tax bracket? b. How much is his tax liability if his taxable income is $171,000 and his tax bracket is 32% (not 12%)?

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a. $1,800. Gain of $12,000 on the sale o...

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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Some choices may be used more than once. -Kiddie tax applies


A) Not available to 65-year old taxpayer who itemizes.
B) Exception for U.S. citizenship or residency test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
C) Largest basic standard deduction available to a dependent who has no earned income in 2019.
D) Considered for dependency purposes.
E) Qualifies for head of household filing status.
F) A child (age 15) who is a dependent and has only earned income.
G) Considered in applying gross income test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
H) Not considered in applying the gross income test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
I) Unmarried taxpayer who can use the same tax rates as married persons filing jointly.
J) Exception to the support test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
K) A child (age 16) who is a dependent and has only unearned income of $4,500.
L) No correct match provided.

M) H) and L)
N) A) and E)

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During the current year, Doris received a large gift from her parents and a sizeable inheritance from an uncle. She also paid premiums on an insurance policy on her life. Doris is confused because she cannot find any place on Form 1040 to report these items. Explain.

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Gifts and inheritances are exclusions fr...

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During 2019, Addison, a single taxpayer, has the following gains and losses: Ā LTCGĀ $10,000Ā LTCLĀ 3,000Ā STCGĀ 2,000Ā STCLĀ 7,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { LTCG } & \$ 10,000 \\\text { LTCL } & 3,000 \\\text { STCG } & 2,000 \\\text { STCL } & 7,000\end{array} a. How much is Addison's tax liability if she has taxable income of $24,000 and is in the 12% tax bracket? b. How much is her tax liability if her taxable income is $188,000 and her tax bracket is 32% (not 12%)?

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a. $0. After the initial netting process...

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The Dargers have itemized deductions that exceed the standard deduction. However, when they file their joint return, they choose the standard deduction option. a. Is this proper procedure? b. Aside from a possible misunderstanding as to the tax law, what might be the reason for the Darger's choice?

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a. Yes. The choice between itemizing and...

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An individual taxpayer uses a fiscal year of March 1 to February 28. The due date of this taxpayer's Federal income tax return is May 15 of each tax year.

A) True
B) False

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In determining the filing requirement based on gross income received, both additional standard deductions (i.e., age and blindness) are taken into account.

A) True
B) False

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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Choice k. may be used more than once. -Kiddie tax may be imposed


A) Available to a 70-year-old father claimed as a dependent by his son.
B) Equal to tax liability divided by taxable income.
C) The highest income tax rate applicable to a taxpayer.
D) Not eligible for the standard deduction.
E) No one qualified taxpayer meets the support test.
F) Taxpayer's ex-husband does not qualify.
G) A dependent child (age 18) who has only unearned income.
H) Highest applicable rate is 37%.
I) Applicable rate could be as low as 0%.
J) Maximum rate is 28%.
K) No correct match provided.

L) A) and B)
M) F) and H)

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Under the Federal income tax formula for individuals, the determination of adjusted gross income (AGI) precedes that of taxable income (TI).

A) True
B) False

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Currently, the top income tax rate in effect is not the highest it has ever been.

A) True
B) False

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In 2019, Hal furnishes more than half of the support of his ex-wife and her father, both of whom live with him. The divorce occurred in 2018. Hal may claim the father-in-law and the ex-wife as dependents.

A) True
B) False

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The deduction for personal and dependency exemptions has been suspended from 2018 through 2025.

A) True
B) False

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Married taxpayers who file separately cannot later (i.e., after the due date for filing) change to a joint return.

A) True
B) False

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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Choice k. may be used more than once. -Marginal income tax rate


A) Available to a 70-year-old father claimed as a dependent by his son.
B) Equal to tax liability divided by taxable income.
C) The highest income tax rate applicable to a taxpayer.
D) Not eligible for the standard deduction.
E) No one qualified taxpayer meets the support test.
F) Taxpayer's ex-husband does not qualify.
G) A dependent child (age 18) who has only unearned income.
H) Highest applicable rate is 37%.
I) Applicable rate could be as low as 0%.
J) Maximum rate is 28%.
K) No correct match provided.

L) F) and H)
M) B) and K)

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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Choice k. may be used more than once. -Average income tax rate


A) Available to a 70-year-old father claimed as a dependent by his son.
B) Equal to tax liability divided by taxable income.
C) The highest income tax rate applicable to a taxpayer.
D) Not eligible for the standard deduction.
E) No one qualified taxpayer meets the support test.
F) Taxpayer's ex-husband does not qualify.
G) A dependent child (age 18) who has only unearned income.
H) Highest applicable rate is 37%.
I) Applicable rate could be as low as 0%.
J) Maximum rate is 28%.
K) No correct match provided.

L) H) and K)
M) A) and I)

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Match the statements that relate to each other. Note: Some choices may be used more than once. -Scholarship funds for room and board


A) Not available to 65-year old taxpayer who itemizes.
B) Exception for U.S. citizenship or residency test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
C) Largest basic standard deduction available to a dependent who has no earned income in 2019.
D) Considered for dependency purposes.
E) Qualifies for head of household filing status.
F) A child (age 15) who is a dependent and has only earned income.
G) Considered in applying gross income test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
H) Not considered in applying the gross income test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
I) Unmarried taxpayer who can use the same tax rates as married persons filing jointly.
J) Exception to the support test (for dependency exemption purposes) .
K) A child (age 16) who is a dependent and has only unearned income of $4,500.
L) No correct match provided.

M) A) and G)
N) A) and L)

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When married persons file a joint return, joint and several liability results. What does this mean?

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Joint and several liability me...

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