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In response to a shortage caused by the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market,


A) price will no longer be the mechanism that rations scarce resources.
B) long lines of buyers may develop.
C) sellers could ration the good or service according to their own personal biases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Other than OPEC,the shortage of gasoline in the U.S.in the 1970s could also be blamed on


A) a sharp increase in the demand for gasoline that was brought on by the Vietnam War.
B) the government's policy of maintaining a price ceiling on gasoline.
C) an indifference among U.S. consumers toward conservation.
D) the lack of substitutes for crude oil.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 6-3 Figure 6-3      -Refer to Figure 6-3.A nonbinding price floor is shown in A)  both panel (a)  and panel (b) . B)  panel (a)  only. C)  panel (b)  only. D)  neither panel (a)  nor panel (b) . -Refer to Figure 6-3.A nonbinding price floor is shown in


A) both panel (a) and panel (b) .
B) panel (a) only.
C) panel (b) only.
D) neither panel (a) nor panel (b) .

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-15 Figure 6-15    -Refer to Figure 6-15.Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market.What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A)  less than 50 units B)  50 units C)  between 50 units and 100 units D)  greater than 100 units -Refer to Figure 6-15.Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market.What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 50 units
B) 50 units
C) between 50 units and 100 units
D) greater than 100 units

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A tax on sellers and an increase in input prices affect the supply curve in the same way.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose the government has imposed a price ceiling on laptop computers.Which of the following events could transform the price ceiling from one that is not binding into one that is binding?


A) Improvements in production technology reduce the costs of producing laptop computers.
B) The number of firms selling laptop computers decreases.
C) Consumers' income decreases, and laptop computers are a normal good.
D) The number of consumers buying laptop computers decreases.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Renters of rent-controlled apartments will likely benefit from both lower rents and higher quality of apartments.

A) True
B) False

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In the short run,rent control causes the quantity supplied


A) and quantity demanded to fall.
B) to fall and quantity demanded to rise.
C) to rise and quantity demanded to fall.
D) and quantity demanded to rise.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A price floor is


A) a legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold.
B) often imposed when sellers of a good are successful in their attempts to convince the government that the market outcome is unfair without a price floor.
C) a source of inefficiency in a market.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Minimum wage laws


A) may encourage some teenagers to drop out and take jobs.
B) create labor shortages.
C) have the greatest impact in the market for skilled labor.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A binding minimum wage creates a shortage of labor.

A) True
B) False

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When a tax is placed on the buyers of lemonade,the


A) sellers bear the entire burden of the tax.
B) buyers bear the entire burden of the tax.
C) burden of the tax will be always be equally divided between the buyers and the sellers.
D) burden of the tax will be shared by the buyers and the sellers, but the division of the burden is not always equal.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Table 6-4 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good. Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $3 above the equilibrium price in this market. Table 6-4 The following table contains the demand schedule and supply schedule for a market for a particular good. Suppose sellers of the good successfully lobby Congress to impose a price floor $3 above the equilibrium price in this market.    -Refer to Table 6-4.How many units of the good are sold after the imposition of the price floor? A)  3 B)  9 C)  15 D)  18 -Refer to Table 6-4.How many units of the good are sold after the imposition of the price floor?


A) 3
B) 9
C) 15
D) 18

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A tax burden falls more heavily on the side of the market that is less elastic.

A) True
B) False

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A shortage results when a


A) nonbinding price ceiling is imposed on a market.
B) nonbinding price ceiling is removed from a market.
C) binding price ceiling is imposed on a market.
D) binding price ceiling is removed from a market.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A price ceiling set below the equilibrium price is binding.

A) True
B) False

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Advocates of the minimum wage


A) deny that the minimum wage produces any adverse effects.
B) emphasize the benefits to teenagers of increases in the minimum wage.
C) emphasize the low annual incomes of those who work for the minimum wage.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Buyers and sellers rarely share the burden of a tax equally.

A) True
B) False

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The effects of rent control in the long run include lower rents and lower-quality housing.

A) True
B) False

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Using the graph shown,answer the following questions. a.What was the equilibrium price in this market before the tax? b.What is the amount of the tax? c.How much of the tax will the buyers pay? d.How much of the tax will the sellers pay? e.How much will the buyer pay for the product after the tax is imposed? f.How much will the seller receive after the tax is imposed? g.As a result of the tax,what has happened to the level of market activity? Using the graph shown,answer the following questions. a.What was the equilibrium price in this market before the tax? b.What is the amount of the tax? c.How much of the tax will the buyers pay? d.How much of the tax will the sellers pay? e.How much will the buyer pay for the product after the tax is imposed? f.How much will the seller receive after the tax is imposed? g.As a result of the tax,what has happened to the level of market activity?

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a.$6
b.$4
c.$1
d.$3
e.$7
f.$3
...

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