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Fixed costs are those costs that remain fixed no matter how long the time horizon is.

A) True
B) False

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Table 13-10 Consider the following table of long-run total cost for four different firms Table 13-10 Consider the following table of long-run total cost for four different firms    -Refer to Table 13-10.Firm 1's efficient scale occurs at what quantity? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 -Refer to Table 13-10.Firm 1's efficient scale occurs at what quantity?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Table 13-5 Table 13-5    -Refer to Table 13-5.The average total cost of producing one widget is A) $1.00. B) $10.00. C) $11.00. D) $22.00. -Refer to Table 13-5.The average total cost of producing one widget is


A) $1.00.
B) $10.00.
C) $11.00.
D) $22.00.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Consider the following information about bread production at Beth's Bakery: Consider the following information about bread production at Beth's Bakery:   Beth pays all her workers the same wage and labor is her only variable cost.From this information we can conclude that Beth's marginal cost A) declines as output increases from 0 to 33, but increases after that. B) declines as output increases from 0 to 11, but increases after that. C) increases as output increases from 0 to 11, but declines after that. D) is constant. Beth pays all her workers the same wage and labor is her only variable cost.From this information we can conclude that Beth's marginal cost


A) declines as output increases from 0 to 33, but increases after that.
B) declines as output increases from 0 to 11, but increases after that.
C) increases as output increases from 0 to 11, but declines after that.
D) is constant.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A key difference between accountants and economists is their different treatment of the cost of capital.Does this cause an accountant's estimate of total costs to be higher or lower than an economist's estimate? Explain.

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An accountant would not include the forg...

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Assume Jack received all A's in his classes last semester.If Jack gets all B's in his classes this semester,his GPA may or may not fall.

A) True
B) False

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Given the cost curves shown in the diagram below,the efficient scale of production occurs at point Given the cost curves shown in the diagram below,the efficient scale of production occurs at point   A) a. B) B. C) C. D) D.


A) a.
B) B.
C) C.
D) D.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In setting the production level,a firm's cost curves


A) by themselves do not tell us what decisions the firm will make.
B) dictate what decisions the firm will make.
C) have no bearing on what decisions the firm will make.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Table 13-8 Table 13-8    -Refer to Table 13-8.What is the average variable cost of producing 6 gigaplots at Jimmy's Gigaplot factory? A) $16 B) $17 C) $18 D) $19 -Refer to Table 13-8.What is the average variable cost of producing 6 gigaplots at Jimmy's Gigaplot factory?


A) $16
B) $17
C) $18
D) $19

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 13-9 Figure 13-9    -Refer to Figure 13-9.The three average total cost curves on the diagram correspond to three different A) time horizons. B) products. C) firms. D) factory sizes. -Refer to Figure 13-9.The three average total cost curves on the diagram correspond to three different


A) time horizons.
B) products.
C) firms.
D) factory sizes.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The amount of money that a firm pays to buy inputs is called


A) total cost.
B) variable cost.
C) marginal cost.
D) fixed cost.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The marginal product of an input in the production process is the increase in


A) total revenue obtained from an additional unit of that input.
B) profit obtained from an additional unit of that input.
C) total revenue obtained from an additional unit of that input
D) quantity of output obtained from an additional unit of that input.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following can be added to profit to obtain total revenue?


A) net profit
B) capital profit
C) operational profit
D) total cost

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Figure 13-8 The figure below depicts average total cost functions for a firm that produces automobiles. Figure 13-8 The figure below depicts average total cost functions for a firm that produces automobiles.    -Refer to Figure 13-8.Which of the curves is most likely to characterize the short-run average total cost curve of the smallest factory? A) ATCA B) ATCB C) ATCC D) ATCD -Refer to Figure 13-8.Which of the curves is most likely to characterize the short-run average total cost curve of the smallest factory?


A) ATCA
B) ATCB
C) ATCC
D) ATCD

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Kevin quit his $65,000 a year corporate lawyer job to open up his own law practice.In Kevin's first year in business his total revenue equaled $150,000.Kevin's explicit cost during the year totaled $85,000.Using the information from Kevin's first year in business,what is his economic profit?


A) $0
B) $20,000
C) $65,000
D) $85,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following expressions is correct?


A) accounting profit = total revenue - explicit costs
B) economic profit = total revenue - implicit costs
C) economic profit = total revenue - explicit costs
D) Both a and b are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Economic profit


A) will never exceed accounting profit.
B) is most often equal to accounting profit.
C) is always at least as large as accounting profit.
D) is a less complete measure of profitability than accounting profit.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Table 13-6 Adrian's Premium Chocolates produces boxes of chocolates for its mail order catalogue business. She rents a small room for $150 a week in the downtown business district that serves as her factory. She can hire workers for $275 a week. There are no implicit costs. Table 13-6 Adrian's Premium Chocolates produces boxes of chocolates for its mail order catalogue business. She rents a small room for $150 a week in the downtown business district that serves as her factory. She can hire workers for $275 a week. There are no implicit costs.    -Refer to Table 13-6.One week,Adrian earns a profit of $125.If her revenue for the week is $1100,how many boxes of chocolate did she produce? A) 140 B) 330 C) 780 D) 950 -Refer to Table 13-6.One week,Adrian earns a profit of $125.If her revenue for the week is $1100,how many boxes of chocolate did she produce?


A) 140
B) 330
C) 780
D) 950

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Profit is defined as


A) net revenue minus depreciation.
B) total revenue minus total cost.
C) average revenue minus average total cost.
D) marginal revenue minus marginal cost.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Scenario 13-4 Suppose that a given firm experiences decreasing marginal product of labor with the addition of each worker regardless of the current output level. -Refer to Scenario 13-4.Average variable cost will be


A) rising at all points.
B) falling at all points.
C) U-shaped.
D) constant.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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