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Which of the following acceptances is allowed for an offer under common law?


A) mirror image rule acceptance
B) open term acceptance
C) deposited rule acceptance
D) additional terms acceptance

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of an irrevocable offer?


A) counteroffer
B) gift promise
C) option contract
D) accommodation

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The ________ requires all contracts for the sale of goods costing $500 or more and lease contracts involving payments of $1,000 or more to be in writing.


A) parol evidence rule
B) Lord Tenterden's Act
C) firm offer rule
D) Statute of Frauds

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of a finance lease?


A) It involves leasing out money to a lessee.
B) The lessor is the supplier of goods.
C) It consists of a lessor, a lessee, and a supplier.
D) The lessee acquires the title of the goods.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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C

A contract is created only when the offeror receives the offeree's acceptance.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true for goods under the purview of Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code?


A) Goods can be replaced by money.
B) Intangible goods must be exchanged for other intangible goods.
C) Goods in the contract must be movable.
D) Immovable goods like real estate must have provisions of service attached to their contracts.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Under common law,the inclusion of additional terms in the acceptance of an offer is considered a counteroffer rather than an acceptance.

A) True
B) False

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What is the function of the gap-filling rule used under the UCC?


A) It helps open terms be "read into" a contract.
B) It helps a merchant revoke his offer even after acceptance.
C) It assures the offeree that goods will be held open for a reasonable time.
D) It protects the offeror from additional terms that may be added by the offeree.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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According to the UCC,a seller or buyer who reserves the right to fix a price must do so in good faith.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following describes a mixed sale?


A) a sale that involves two or more intangible goods
B) a sale that involves the passing of title of goods from a seller to a buyer for a price
C) a sale that involves the possession and use of named goods for a set term
D) a sale that involves the provision of a service and a good in the same transaction

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Under the UCC,an agreement sufficient to constitute a contract for the sale or lease of goods may be found even though the moment of its making is undetermined.

A) True
B) False

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The written confirmation rule requires that both parties to an oral agreement send written confirmation of the sale or lease.

A) True
B) False

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The battle of the forms occurs when the offeror receives an acceptance drafted from the offeree's own form contract.

A) True
B) False

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A shipment that is offered to a buyer as a replacement for the original shipment when the original shipment cannot be filled is referred to as a(n) ________.


A) consideration
B) accommodation
C) surrogate
D) open delivery

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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How does the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)define a merchant?

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Generally,Article 2 of the UCC applies to all sales contracts,whether they involve merchants or not.However,Article 2 contains several provisions that either apply only to merchants or impose a greater duty on merchants.The UCC defines a merchant as (1)a person who deals in the goods of the kind involved in the transaction or (2)a person who,by his or her occupation,holds himself or herself out as having knowledge or skill peculiar to the goods involved in the transaction.

As per the UCC law of sales,contract modifications do not require considerations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

The formation of sales and lease contracts requires consideration.

A) True
B) False

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The firm offer rule allows the offeror to revoke an offer at any point of time prior to its acceptance.

A) True
B) False

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Modification to a sales or lease contract is binding even if it is made under duress.

A) True
B) False

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Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UC C)is also applied by federal courts to sales contracts governed by federal law.

A) True
B) False

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