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Figure 9-11 Figure 9-11    -The perceptual map in Figure 9-11 above shows adult perceptions for beverages.Suppose a marketer is introducing a new beverage that is higher-than-average in nutrition and is intended for adults.It will probably be most useful to promote the drink as similar to what? A) tea B) fruit-flavored drinks C) sugared soft drinks D) regular milk E) coffee -The perceptual map in Figure 9-11 above shows adult perceptions for beverages.Suppose a marketer is introducing a new beverage that is higher-than-average in nutrition and is intended for adults.It will probably be most useful to promote the drink as similar to what?


A) tea
B) fruit-flavored drinks
C) sugared soft drinks
D) regular milk
E) coffee

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Australia-based Renewable Energy Ltd.sells a $10 million device that converts manure into energy.One of these devices is capable of generating energy equal to $2 million of natural gas per year.The company believes its target market consists of businesses similar to its first customer,a fertilizer manufacturer that was located in a rural area.If the firm expands to the United States,it most likely will use which of the following strategies to segment its market?


A) behavioral and geographic
B) number of employees and behavioral
C) purchase location and purchase type
D) NAICS code and geographic
E) behavioral and NAICS code

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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College dorm residents frequently want to keep and prepare their own food and snacks to save money or have a late-night snack.However,their dorm rooms are often woefully short of space.MicroFridge understands this and markets a combination microwave,refrigerator,freezer,smoke sensor,and charging station appliance targeted to these students.MicroFridge is most likely using which basis of segmentation?


A) sociocultural segmentation
B) psychographic segmentation
C) geographic segmentation
D) behavioral segmentation
E) socioeconomic segmentation

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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At a Hallmark store you can find several lines of greeting cards,including Fresh Ink,Nature's Sketchbook,Shoebox,Maxine,Mahogany,and Tree of Life cards-all made by Hallmark for sale in its stores and intended to appeal to different target markets.The Mahogany line is designed to appeal to African Americans.This is an example of ________ segmentation.


A) regional
B) lifestyle
C) demographic
D) geographic
E) psychographic

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A framework to relate the market segments of potential buyers to products offered or potential marketing actions by an organization is referred to as a


A) needs table.
B) cross-tabulation.
C) market-product grid.
D) growth-share matrix.
E) product differentiation table.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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All of the following are included in an ideal positioning statement except which?


A) the product category in which the offering competes
B) the needs satisfied by the product
C) the offering's unique benefits or attributes
D) the anticipated or actual retail price of the product
E) an identification of the target market

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The place a product occupies in consumers' minds on important attributes relative to competitive products is referred to as


A) product repositioning.
B) relative positioning.
C) competitive positioning.
D) product positioning.
E) selective perception.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The 80/20 rule is most closely related to which basis of segmentation?


A) geographic
B) psychographic
C) opportunistic
D) demographic
E) behavioral

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a consumer market demographic segmentation variable?


A) personality
B) occupation
C) usage rate
D) needs
E) region

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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When Ann Taylor,a well-known retailer of sophisticated women's clothing,started losing sales to its own LOFT stores that feature moderately priced casual clothes,Ann Taylor was dealing with the marketing phenomenon known as


A) amortization.
B) guerrilla marketing.
C) shrinkage.
D) marketing Darwinism.
E) cannibalization.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Lands' End will custom-fit a Marinac jacket and make it with additional features such as thumb loops,underarm ventilation slits,and a key clip when you order from LandsEnd.com.This is an example of


A) family branding.
B) mass customization.
C) "Tiffany/Walmart" marketing.
D) market melding.
E) specialty customization.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What are the four steps to positioning a product with a perceptual map?

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A key to positioning a product or brand ...

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Today,marketers are increasingly emphasizing a Tiffany/Walmart strategy,which is to offer


A) a low-priced product to a high-income or high net worth segment.
B) a high-priced product to a low-income or low net worth segment.
C) different variations of the same basic offering to high-end and low-end segments.
D) a high-priced and a low-priced offering to a single market segment.
E) entirely different offerings to high-end and low-end segments.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Figure 9-11 Figure 9-11    -A depiction of a ________ for beverages in the minds of adults is a means of displaying or graphing in two dimensions the location of products or brands in the minds of consumers. A) hierarchy of needs B) perceptual map C) marketing matrix D) growth-share matrix E) perception matrix -A depiction of a ________ for beverages in the minds of adults is a means of displaying or graphing in two dimensions the location of products or brands in the minds of consumers.


A) hierarchy of needs
B) perceptual map
C) marketing matrix
D) growth-share matrix
E) perception matrix

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Marketers use perceptual maps as a means to display or graph in two dimensions the location of products or brands


A) against large market segments in a market-product grid.
B) against small market segments in a market-product grid.
C) in virtual space that represents the business or product's time in existence and growth.
D) in the minds of consumers.
E) against the revenues generated by other products or brands within the company.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Figure 9-11 Figure 9-11    -Assume that the perceptual map in Figure 9-11 above is an accurate representation for adult consumers.A heavy consumer of mineral water is likely to think that mineral water is A) more nutritious than tea. B) more nutritious and a more adult-oriented beverage than milk shakes. C) a more adult-oriented beverage than nutritionally designed diet drinks. D) less nutritious and a more adult-oriented beverage than fruit-flavored drinks. E) a more adult-oriented beverage than sports drinks. -Assume that the perceptual map in Figure 9-11 above is an accurate representation for adult consumers.A heavy consumer of mineral water is likely to think that mineral water is


A) more nutritious than tea.
B) more nutritious and a more adult-oriented beverage than milk shakes.
C) a more adult-oriented beverage than nutritionally designed diet drinks.
D) less nutritious and a more adult-oriented beverage than fruit-flavored drinks.
E) a more adult-oriented beverage than sports drinks.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A graph displaying consumers' perceptions of product attributes in two dimensions is referred to as a


A) perceptual map.
B) sensitivity matrix.
C) growth-share matrix.
D) market-product grid.
E) product differentiation chart.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The United Talent Agency represents country singer Trace Adkins in negotiations with various venues in which he could perform.Imagine that the agency decided the singer would not perform at venues located in communities that have fewer than 100,000 residents.In this example,the agency would be using ________ segmentation.


A) entertainment
B) psychographic
C) geographic
D) usage rate
E) behavioral

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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"For World Wide Web users who enjoy books,Amazon.com is a retail bookseller that provides instant access to over 1.1 million books as well as a combination of extraordinary convenience and low prices" is a ________ statement for Amazon.


A) perception
B) positioning
C) market-product
D) vision
E) differentiation

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The Walt Disney Co.carefully markets two distinct Winnie-the-Poohs;one is the original line-drawn figure on fine china sold at Nordstrom and the other is a cartoon-like Pooh on polyester bed sheets sold at Target.This is an example of


A) mass customization.
B) a Tiffany/Walmart strategy.
C) one product and multiple market segments.
D) price discrimination.
E) psychographic market segmentation.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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