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Expropriation occurs when a government seizes private property for a proper pur-pose and awards just compensation.

A) True
B) False

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Hong Ltd.,a Chinese firm,imports its goods into the United States and offers those goods for sale at "less than fair value." This is


A) confiscation.
B) defalcation.
C) dumping.
D) expropriation.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A foreign state is immune from the jurisdiction of U.S. courts as long as the state is involved in commercial activity in the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In direct exporting,a U.S. company signs a sales contract with a foreign purchaser that provides for the conditions of shipment and payment of goods.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Without permission,a Russian firm names itself McDonald's and begins selling hamburgers and French fries in Russia. This is


A) piracy.
B) a licensing agreement.
C) indirect exporting.
D) franchising.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act,a foreign state can be a political subdivision of a foreign state.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act,a foreign state that waived its immunity by implication is subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. courts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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International contracts rarely include arbitration clauses.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Michael,a citizen of Ireland,and Nina,a citizen of the United States,enter into a contract. When Nina breaches the contract,Michael obtains an award of damages in an Irish court. He asks a U.S. court to enforce the award. The U.S. court defers to and enforces the Irish court's decree. This is


A) a travesty of justice.
B) theact of state doctrine.
C) thedoctrine of sovereign immunity.
D) theprinciple of comity.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Restrictions on imports may not include tariffs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Franchising is a form of licensing.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The U.S. corporation Burger Heaven makes a deal with an Icelandic firm that allows the Icelandic firm to use Burger Heaven's trade name in Iceland in return for a fee. This is


A) a franchise.
B) piracy.
C) a joint venture.
D) direct exporting.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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