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What was one of President Clinton's major achievements in the welfare field?


A) the increase of the Earned Income Tax Credit
B) the increase of the Supplemental Security interest rate
C) the increase of the number of individuals covered under AFDC
D) the increase of the number of single mothers receiving welfare assistance
E) the increase of the number of people above the poverty line receiving TANF

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Probably the greatest long-term threat to the viability of the Social Security system is the


A) pending retirement of baby boomers.
B) dramatic increase in health care costs.
C) declining political clout of senior citizens.
D) number of current workers choosing not to participate.
E) declining value of the Treasury bonds in which the Social Security trust fund is invested.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of regressive and progressive tax policies.Which one would you recommend and why?

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.Regressive
.Advantages: Tax receipts ma...

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The provision for an interstate highway system is considered to be a


A) liability.
B) labor cost.
C) public good.
D) market structure.
E) tangible good.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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In 1996,President Clinton signed the promised welfare reform bill into law.It was called the


A) Reinventing Welfare as We Know It Act (RWWKA) .
B) Public Assistance Reform and Control Act (PARCA) .
C) Consolidated Omnibus Benefit Reconciliation Act (COBRA) .
D) Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) .
E) Welfare to Work Program (W2W) .

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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National tariff policies promote domestic markets by


A) encouraging free trade.
B) restricting imported goods.
C) building interstate transportation links.
D) subsidizing family farmers and urban industries.
E) bringing inexpensive labor to the United States.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The type of policy that governs taxing and spending powers is


A) fiscal policy.
B) budgeting policy.
C) pecuniary policy.
D) open-market operations.
E) monetary policy.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is something the federal government does to promote economic prosperity?


A) allows skilled immigrants to enter to the United States and work
B) encourages high inflation
C) incentivizes workers to retire early
D) drafts teenagers for military service
E) limits loans to small businesses

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is an example of a means-tested program?


A) Medicaid
B) Medicare
C) farm subsidies
D) Social Security
E) home mortgage interest deductions

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Noncash goods and services provided to needy individuals and families by the federal government are called


A) virtual benefits.
B) in-kind benefits.
C) direct benefits.
D) commodity assortments.
E) product assortments.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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If there were no Social Security,half of all senior citizens would be living below the poverty line.

A) True
B) False

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A contract is meaningless unless it is


A) notarized.
B) a written agreement.
C) enforceable.
D) regulated.
E) signed by both parties.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which term describes a company that provides all the goods and services for a particular market such that competition is nonexistent?


A) simplex
B) unigarchy
C) autogarchy
D) monopoly
E) bully firm

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The Medicare spending bill passed by President George W.Bush and a majority-Republican Congress in 2003


A) diminished the long-term cost of Medicare.
B) decreased the range of services offered under Medicare.
C) dramatically decreased the premiums for Medicare coverage.
D) added a prescription drug benefit to the package of health benefits for the elderly.
E) increased the reimbursements to doctors treating Medicare patients.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The national government administers the TANF program.

A) True
B) False

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During the nineteenth century,the national government was a promoter of


A) markets.
B) monopolies.
C) deregulation.
D) categorical grants-in-aid.
E) Keynesian policies.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A program financed from general revenues that provide uniform minimum monthly income to people who demonstrate financial need and are age 65 or older,blind,or disabled is


A) Medicaid.
B) Medicare.
C) Social Security.
D) Supplemental Security Income (SSI) .
E) TANF.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The American income tax is a regressive tax.

A) True
B) False

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Laws of exchange have deemed certain kinds of exchanges off-limits.

A) True
B) False

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The federal government has the power to break up a monopoly.

A) True
B) False

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