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Because it is a unit of account,money


A) increases transaction costs.
B) reduces the number of prices that need to be calculated.
C) does not earn interest.
D) discourages specialization.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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If there are four goods in a barter economy,then one needs to know ________ prices in order to exchange one good for another.


A) 8
B) 6
C) 5
D) 4

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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All of the following are necessary criteria for a commodity to function as money EXCEPT


A) it must deteriorate quickly.
B) it must be divisible.
C) it must be easy to carry.
D) it must be widely accepted.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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________ money could be used for some other purpose other than as a medium of exchange,for example,gold coins could be melted down and turned into gold jewelry.


A) Commodity
B) Fiat
C) Paper
D) Electronic

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is included in both M1 and M2?


A) currency
B) savings deposits
C) small-denomination time deposits
D) money market deposit accounts

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The conversion of a barter economy to one that uses money


A) increases efficiency by reducing the need to exchange goods and services.
B) increases efficiency by reducing the need to specialize.
C) increases efficiency by reducing transactions costs.
D) does not increase economic efficiency.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A smart card is the equivalent of


A) cash.
B) savings bonds.
C) savings deposits.
D) certificates of deposit.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Of the following assets,the least liquid is


A) stocks.
B) traveler's checks.
C) checking deposits.
D) a house.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A disadvantage of ________made from precious metals is that it is very heavy and hard to transport from one place to another.


A) commodity money
B) fiat money
C) electronic money
D) paper money

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is included in M2 but NOT in M1?


A) NOW accounts
B) demand deposits
C) currency
D) money market mutual fund shares (retail)

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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An individual's annual salary is her


A) money.
B) income.
C) wealth.
D) liabilities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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An electronic payments system has not completely replaced the paper payments system because of all of the following reasons EXCEPT


A) expensive equipment is necessary to set up the system.
B) security concerns.
C) privacy concerns.
D) transportation costs.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Dennis notices that jackets are on sale for $99.In this case money is functioning as a


A) medium of exchange.
B) unit of account.
C) store of value.
D) payments-system ruler.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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People hold money even during inflationary episodes when other assets prove to be better stores of value.This can be explained by the fact that money is


A) extremely liquid.
B) a unique good for which there are no substitutes.
C) the only thing accepted in economic exchange.
D) backed by gold.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements best explains how the use of money in an economy increases economic efficiency?


A) Money increases economic efficiency because it is costless to produce.
B) Money increases economic efficiency because it discourages specialization.
C) Money increases economic efficiency because it decreases transactions costs.
D) Money cannot have an effect on economic efficiency.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If an individual moves money from currency to a demand deposit account


A) M1 decreases and M2 stays the same.
B) M1 stays the same and M2 increases.
C) M1 stays the same and M2 stays the same.
D) M1 increases and M2 stays the same.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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________ is the relative ease and speed with which an asset can be converted into a medium of exchange.


A) Efficiency
B) Liquidity
C) Deflation
D) Specialization

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The currency component includes paper money and coins held in


A) bank vaults.
B) ATMs.
C) the hands of the nonbank public.
D) the central bank.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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When money prices are used to facilitate comparisons of value,money is said to function as a


A) unit of account.
B) medium of exchange.
C) store of value.
D) payments-system ruler.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT included in the M1 measure of money but is included in the M2 measure of money?


A) currency
B) traveler's checks
C) demand deposits
D) small-denomination time deposits

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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