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Figure 15-11 Figure 15-11   -Refer to Figure 15-11.If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates,then the deadweight loss amounts to A)  $0. B)  $100. C)  $200. D)  $500. -Refer to Figure 15-11.If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates,then the deadweight loss amounts to


A) $0.
B) $100.
C) $200.
D) $500.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The profit-maximization problem for a monopolist differs from that of a competitive firm in which of the following ways?


A) A competitive firm maximizes profit at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost;a monopolist maximizes profit at the point where marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost.
B) A competitive firm maximizes profit at the point where average revenue equals marginal cost;a monopolist maximizes profit at the point where average revenue exceeds marginal cost.
C) For a competitive firm,marginal revenue at the profit-maximizing level of output is equal to marginal revenue at all other levels of output;for a monopolist,marginal revenue at the profit-maximizing level of output is smaller than it is for larger levels of output.
D) For a profit-maximizing competitive firm,thinking at the margin is much more important than it is for a profit-maximizing monopolist.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If a pharmaceutical company discovers a new drug and successfully patents it,patent law gives the firm


A) partial ownership of the right to sell the drug for a limited number of years.
B) partial ownership of the right to sell the drug for an unlimited number of years.
C) sole ownership of the right to sell the drug for a limited number of years.
D) sole ownership of the right to sell the drug for an unlimited number of years.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Table 15-5 Table 15-5    -Refer to Table 15-5.If the monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $2,how much output should the firm produce? A)  3 units B)  4 units C)  5 units D)  6 units -Refer to Table 15-5.If the monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $2,how much output should the firm produce?


A) 3 units
B) 4 units
C) 5 units
D) 6 units

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Monopoly firms have


A) downward-sloping demand curves and they can sell as much output as they desire at the market price.
B) downward-sloping demand curves and they can sell only a limited quantity of output at each price.
C) horizontal demand curves and they can sell as much output as they desire at the market price.
D) horizontal demand curves and they can sell only a limited quantity of output at each price.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 15-4 Figure 15-4   -Refer to Figure 15-4.A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to A)  P4 x Q2. B)  P3 x Q4. C)  (P4-P2) <sub> </sub>x Q2. D)  (P4-P3) x Q2. -Refer to Figure 15-4.A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to


A) P4 x Q2.
B) P3 x Q4.
C) (P4-P2) x Q2.
D) (P4-P3) x Q2.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Young Johnny inherited the only local cable TV company in town after his father passed away.The company is completely unregulated by the government and is therefore free to operate as it wishes.Assume that Johnny understands the true power of his new monopoly.Which of the following statements is (are) correct? Young Johnny inherited the only local cable TV company in town after his father passed away.The company is completely unregulated by the government and is therefore free to operate as it wishes.Assume that Johnny understands the true power of his new monopoly.Which of the following statements is (are) correct?   A)  (i) only B)  (ii) only C)  (i) and (iii) only D)  (i) ,(ii) ,and (iii)


A) (i) only
B) (ii) only
C) (i) and (iii) only
D) (i) ,(ii) ,and (iii)

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Explain how a profit-maximizing monopolist chooses its level of output and the price of its goods.

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A profit-maximizing monopolist produces ...

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After the patent runs out on a brand name drug,generic drugs enter the market.What happens next in the market?


A) Price increases,and total surplus decreases.
B) Price decreases,and total surplus decreases.
C) Price decreases,and total surplus increases.
D) Price increases,and total surplus increases.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 15-3 Figure 15-3   -Refer to Figure 15-3.What price will the monopolist charge? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  F -Refer to Figure 15-3.What price will the monopolist charge?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) F

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The De Beers Diamond company advertises heavily to promote the sale of all diamonds,not just its own.This is evidence that it has a monopoly position to some degree.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 15-7 Figure 15-7   -Refer to Figure 15-7.What is the area of deadweight loss? A)  the rectangle (F-D) xA B)  the triangle 1/2[(F-D) x(B-A) ] C)  the triangle 1/2[(F-G) x(B-A) ] D)  the rectangle (F-D) xA plus the triangle 1/2[(F-D) x(B-A) ] -Refer to Figure 15-7.What is the area of deadweight loss?


A) the rectangle (F-D) xA
B) the triangle 1/2[(F-D) x(B-A) ]
C) the triangle 1/2[(F-G) x(B-A) ]
D) the rectangle (F-D) xA plus the triangle 1/2[(F-D) x(B-A) ]

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Table 15-2 Dreher's Designer Shirt Company,a monopolist,has the following cost and revenue information. Table 15-2 Dreher's Designer Shirt Company,a monopolist,has the following cost and revenue information.    -Refer to Table 15-2.What are Dreher's Designer Shirt Company's fixed costs? A)  $0 B)  $100 C)  $600 D)  $745 -Refer to Table 15-2.What are Dreher's Designer Shirt Company's fixed costs?


A) $0
B) $100
C) $600
D) $745

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Because monopoly firms do not have to compete with other firms,the outcome in a market with a monopoly is often


A) not in the best interest of society.
B) one that fails to maximize total economic well-being.
C) inefficient.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A natural monopoly has economies of scale for most if not all of its range of output.

A) True
B) False

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The process of buying a good in one market at a low price and selling the good in another market for a higher price in order to profit from the price difference is known as


A) sabotage.
B) conspiracy.
C) arbitrage.
D) collusion.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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With no price discrimination,the monopolist sells every unit at the same price.Therefore


A) marginal revenue is equal to price.
B) marginal revenue is equal to average revenue.
C) price is greater than marginal revenue.
D) Both a and b are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 15-3 Suppose a monopolist has a demand curve that can be expressed as P=90-Q.The monopolist's marginal revenue curve can be expressed as MR=90-2Q.The monopolist has constant marginal costs and average total costs of $10. -Refer to Scenario 15-3.The profit-maximizing monopolist will charge a price of


A) $50.
B) $40.
C) $20.
D) $10.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is correct for a monopolist? Which of the following statements is correct for a monopolist?   A)  i) ,iii) ,and iv) only B)  i) and iv) only C)  i) ,ii) ,and iv) only D)  i) ,ii) ,iii) ,and iv)


A) i) ,iii) ,and iv) only
B) i) and iv) only
C) i) ,ii) ,and iv) only
D) i) ,ii) ,iii) ,and iv)

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 15-6 An airline knows that there are two types of travelers: business travelers and vacationers.For a particular flight,there are 100 business travelers who will pay $600 for a ticket while there are 50 vacationers who will pay $300 for a ticket.There are 150 seats available on the plane.Suppose the cost to the airline of providing the flight is $20,000,which includes the cost of the pilots,flight attendants,fuel,etc. -Refer to Scenario 15-6.How much additional profit can the firm earn by charging each customer their willingness to pay relative to charging a flat price of $600 per ticket?


A) $15,000
B) $25,000
C) $40,000
D) $70,000

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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