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A firm that controls most of the activities in its supply chain is said to be vertically integrated.

A) True
B) False

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Inventory turn values that are considered good differ by industry and the type of products being handled.

A) True
B) False

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Green sourcing requires incorporating new criteria for evaluating alternatives.

A) True
B) False

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If inventory turnover is 20 and cost of goods sold is $100,000, what is the average aggregate inventory value? _______________________

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$5,000
Explanation: Manipulati...

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If the average aggregate inventory value is $1,200,000 and the cost of goods sold is $600,000, which of the following is inventory turnover?


A) 60
B) 10.4
C) 2
D) 0.5
E) None of these

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In Hau Lee's uncertainty framework to classify supply chains, a supply chain for innovative products with an evolving supply process is called which of the following?


A) Efficient
B) Forward looking
C) Agile
D) Risk hedging
E) Responsive

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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What is the effect of the lack of synchronization among supply chain members called? ________________________

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the bullwhip effect
Explanatio...

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Overemphasis on purchase price frequently results in failure to address other significant costs.

A) True
B) False

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Ownership costs are incurred after the initial purchase and are associated with the ongoing use of the product or material.Which of the following is not an ownership cost listed in the text?


A) Financing costs
B) Energy costs
C) Taxes
D) Maintenance and repair costs
E) Supply network costs

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not an improvement-driven reason to outsource?


A) Improve risk management.
B) Increase commitment in a noncore area.
C) Shorten cycle time.
D) Improve quality and productivity.
E) Obtain expertise, skills, and technologies that are otherwise not available.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Name the four types of supply chain in Hau Lee's uncertainty framework for classifying supply chains.(1) ________________________ (2) ________________________ (3) ________________________ (4) ________________________

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(1 efficient.(2 resp...

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A financially driven reason for outsourcing is that it can reduce costs through a lower cost structure.

A) True
B) False

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An estimate of the cost of an item that includes all the costs related to the procurement and use of an item, including any related costs in disposing of the item after it is no longer useful, is called what? _____________________.

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total cost of ownership
Explanation: The...

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The inventory turnover ratio used in measuring supply chain efficiency is found by the ratio of which of the following?


A) Cost of goods sold/Average aggregate inventory value
B) Fixed costs/Variable costs
C) Sales costs/Marketing costs
D) Cost of goods sold/Cost to sell goods
E) Operations flow costs/Supplier flow costs

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A financially driven reason for outsourcing is that it can help gain access to new markets, especially in developing countries.

A) True
B) False

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Which is the most challenging kind of supply chain to manage according to Hau Lee?


A) Agile supply chain
B) Efficient supply chain
C) Risk-hedging supply chain
D) Erratic supply chain
E) Responsive supply chain

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Functional products include staples that people buy in a wide range of retail outlets, such as grocery stores and gas stations.

A) True
B) False

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In outsourcing, which of the following internal activities and decision responsibilities cannot be transferred to outside contractors?


A) Activities involving people
B) Activities involving facilities
C) Activities involving equipment
D) Activities involving shareholders
E) Activities involving technology

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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