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A benefit of the lean philosophy is the flexibility to respond quickly to changing customer requirements.

A) True
B) False

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Having a vendor be responsible for managing the restocking of inventory is what is meant by the term ___________.


A) JIT II
B) MRP II
C) SCM I
D) EOQ III
E) POQ II

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Setup time and its associated cost can often be reduced by the use of group technology.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A conveyance __________ signals parts movement.


A) Request
B) Routing
C) Bar code
D) Kanban
E) Kazian

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In the lean approach, inventories are reduced gradually, instead of eliminating inventories as rapidly as possible.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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One major difference between the use of kanban and MRP II in scheduling the products to be built is that kanban is primarily a manual system while MRP II uses computers.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following does not contribute to reduced setup time and cost?


A) standardized setup tools
B) standardized setup equipment
C) custom setup procedures for each product
D) use of multipurpose equipment or attachments
E) use of group technology

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Preventive maintenance will eliminate the need to carry supplies of spare parts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Process design supporting lean doesn't include ______.


A) Production flexibility
B) Duplicate facilities
C) Setup time reduction
D) Minimal inventory storage
E) Small lot sizes

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Successful lean implementation requires much more than slogans and idealistic goals such as zero inventories and zero defects.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

The lean philosophy recognizes that some work-in-process inventories are a necessary investment to allow for smooth work-flow.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A basic requirement for operating with low inventories in lean systems is that major system problems must already have been solved and new problems will be solved as they appear.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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With regard to suppliers, lean systems typically involve:


A) delivery of large lots on short notice
B) the highest quality at the lowest price
C) long-term relationships
D) multiple suppliers to assure continuous availability
E) dedicated staging areas for material

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A potential obstacle to conversion to a lean system is:


A) lack of management commitment
B) lack of worker cooperation
C) supplier resistance
D) all of the above
E) insufficient space to store the increased inventories

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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An operations strategy reflecting the lean philosophy of production should recognize that lean:


A) is most suited for non-repetitive manufacturing
B) cannot be implemented sequentially
C) requires a wholesale commitment from the outset
D) may provide a competitive advantage
E) all of the above

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a benefit of small lot sizes in lean systems?


A) In-process inventory is considerably less.
B) Each product is produced less frequently.
C) Carrying costs are reduced.
D) There is less clutter in the workplace.
E) Inspection and rework costs are less.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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B

Lean systems often use layouts that are based on group technology product requirements.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A production system uses kanban cards to control production and movement of parts.One work center uses an average of 40 pieces per hour of a certain part.Standard containers hold 10 parts.The cycle time for parts containers is about 36 minutes.Management has assigned an efficiency factor of .20 to this work center.How many containers should be used to support this operation?

Correct Answer

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The ultimate goal of lean operations is to have:


A) no in-process inventories
B) cross-trained workers capable of handling every process
C) a smooth, rapid flow of materials through the system
D) no setup times
E) all of the above

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Fast and simple are two common threads that run through the four building blocks of lean operations.

A) True
B) False

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