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A note is:


A) unsecured debt that is generally payable within the next ten years.
B) a formal type of loan that is secured by real estate.
C) long-term debt secured by part, or all, of the assets of the borrower.
D) debt that is secured by a borrower's accounts receivables.
E) the written agreement which details the information relative to a bond issue.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following represents additional compensation provided to bondholders to offset the possibility that the bond issuer might not pay the interest and/or principal payments as expected?


A) Interest rate risk premium
B) Inflation premium
C) Liquidity premium
D) Taxability premium
E) Default risk premium

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) Bond markets have less daily trading volume than equity markets.
B) There are less bond issues than there are equity issues.
C) Municipal bond prices are highly transparent.
D) Bond markets are dealer based.
E) Most bond trades occur on the NYSE.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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A "floater" bond frequently has a:


A) flexible deferred call period.
B) fixed yield-to-maturity but a flexible coupon payment.
C) a government guarantee.
D) fixed-dollar obligation.
E) a put provision.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following statements concerning sinking funds is correct?


A) Bond issuers must fund a sinking fund at the time the bonds are issued.
B) Sinking funds must include at least one "balloon payment".
C) Sinking funds must be funded annually, starting on the issue date.
D) Sinking funds may be used to purchase bonds in the open market.
E) Sinking funds can only be used to call bonds.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The Deltona Instrument Company has 9 percent coupon bonds on the market with 6 years left to maturity. The bonds make annual payments. If the bond currently sells for $974.60, what is its YTM?


A) 8.82 percent
B) 8.90 percent
C) 8.98 percent
D) 9.58 percent
E) 9.63 percent

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Miller Farm Products is issuing a 15-year, unsecured bond. Based on this information, you know that this debt can be described as a:


A) note.
B) bearer form bond.
C) debenture.
D) registered form bond.
E) call protected bond.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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One year ago, you purchased a 7.5 percent annual coupon bond for a clean price of $980. The bond now has 7 years remaining until maturity. Today, the yield to maturity on this bond is 6.87 percent. How does today's clean price of this bond compare to your purchase price?


A) 4.24 percent lower
B) 4.70 percent lower
C) 5.48 percent lower
D) 5.52 percent higher
E) 6.61 percent higher

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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You purchase a bond with a coupon rate of 8 percent, semiannual coupons, and a clean price of $1,011. If the next coupon payment is due in five months, what is the invoice price?


A) $1,017.67
B) $1,024.33
C) $1,031.00
D) $1,037.67
E) $1,044.33

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following terms refers to a bond's rate of return that is required by the market place?


A) Coupon rate
B) Yield to maturity
C) Dirty yield
D) Call yield
E) Discount rate

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following types of bonds should an investor purchase if he or she is primarily concerned about ensuring that bond ownership will increase his or her purchasing power?


A) OTC
B) Death
C) CAT
D) PETS
E) TIPS

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following combinations is assured to decrease the interest rate sensitivity of a bond?


A) Increase in both the time to maturity and the coupon rate
B) Increase in the time to maturity and a decrease in the coupon rate
C) Decrease in both the time to maturity and the coupon rate
D) Decrease in the time to maturity and an increase in the coupon rate
E) A decrease in the time to maturity and an increase in the face value

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Explain what a mortgage backed security (MBS) is and how it functions. Also, explain why these securities were such a problem during 2008.

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MBSs are bonds that are issued by a trus...

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Explain the difference between a bid price and an asked price and also explain why the prices are different.

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A bid price is the price a bond dealer i...

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When a bond's yield to maturity is less than the bond's coupon rate, the bond:


A) had to be recently issued.
B) is selling at a premium.
C) has reached its maturity date.
D) is priced at par.
E) is selling at a discount.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The 6 percent coupon bonds of Precision Engineering are selling for 98 percent of par value. The bonds mature in 8 years and pay interest semiannually. These bonds have current yield of _____ percent, a yield to maturity of _____ percent, and an effective annual yield of _____ percent.


A) 6.12; 6.32; 6.36
B) 6.12; 6.32; 6.42
C) 6.12; 6.36; 6.42
D) 6.23; 6.32; 6.36
E) 6.23; 6.36; 6.42

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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An unexpected decrease in market interest rates will cause a:


A) coupon bond's current yield to increase.
B) zero coupon bond's price to decrease.
C) fixed-rate bond's coupon rate to decrease.
D) zero-coupon bond's current yield to decrease.
E) coupon bond's yield-to-maturity to decrease.

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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A $100,000 Treasury bond has a bid price quote of 115:21 and an asked quote of 115:22. In dollars, what is the value of the bid-ask spread on this bond?


A) $0.31
B) $3.12
C) $31.25
D) $312.50
E) $3,125.00

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following refers to the relationship between nominal returns, real returns, and inflation?


A) Call premium
B) Fisher effect
C) Conversion ratio
D) Bid-ask spread
E) Clean-dirty spread

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Best Lodging has $1,000 face value bonds outstanding. These bonds pay interest semiannually, mature in 5 years, and have a 6 percent coupon. The current price is quoted at 101. What is the yield to maturity?


A) 5.77 percent
B) 5.84 percent
C) 6.00 percent
D) 6.13 percent
E) 6.27 percent

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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