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Which one of the following is a correct method for computing the operating cash flow of a project assuming that the interest expense is equal to zero?


A) EBIT + D
B) EBIT - T
C) NI + D
D) (Sales - Costs) × (1 - D) × (1- T)
E) (Sales - Costs) × (1 - T)

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Northern Railway is considering a project which will produce annual sales of $975,000 and increase cash expenses by $848,000.If the project is implemented,taxes will increase from $141,000 to $154,000 and depreciation will increase from $194,000 to $272,000.The company is debt-free.What is the amount of the operating cash flow using the top-down approach?


A) $25,000
B) $114,000
C) $157,000
D) $181,000
E) $209,000

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Morris Motors just purchased some MACRS 5-year property at a cost of $216,000.Which one of the following will correctly give you the book value of this equipment at the end of year 2? Morris Motors just purchased some MACRS 5-year property at a cost of $216,000.Which one of the following will correctly give you the book value of this equipment at the end of year 2?   A) $216,000/(1 + 0.20 + 0.32)  B) $216,000 × (1 - 0.20 - 0.32)  C) $216,000 × (0.20 + 0.32)  D) [$216,000 × (1 - 0.20) ] × (1 - 0.32)  E) $216,000/[(1 + 0.20) (1 + 0.32) ]


A) $216,000/(1 + 0.20 + 0.32)
B) $216,000 × (1 - 0.20 - 0.32)
C) $216,000 × (0.20 + 0.32)
D) [$216,000 × (1 - 0.20) ] × (1 - 0.32)
E) $216,000/[(1 + 0.20) (1 + 0.32) ]

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A 4-year project has an initial asset investment of $306,600,and initial net working capital investment of $29,200,and an annual operating cash flow of -$46,720.The fixed asset is fully depreciated over the life of the project and has no salvage value.The net working capital will be recovered when the project ends.The required return is 15 percent.What is the project's equivalent annual cost,or EAC?


A) -$158,491
B) -$152,309
C) -$147,884
D) -$145,509
E) -$142,212

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Kelley's Baskets makes handmade baskets for distribution to upscale retail outlets.The firm is currently considering making handmade wreaths as well.Which one of the following is the best example of an incremental operating cash flow related to the wreath project?


A) storing supplies in the same space currently used for materials storage
B) utilizing the basket manager to oversee wreath production
C) hiring additional employees to handle the increased workload should the firm accept the wreath project
D) researching the market to determine if wreath sales might be profitable before deciding to proceed
E) planning on lower interest expense by assuming the proceeds of the wreath sales will be used to reduce the firm's currently outstanding debt

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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How can two firms arrive at two different bid prices when bidding for the same job and given the same bid specifications?

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Each bidding firm usually arrives at a d...

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Hollister & Hollister is considering a new project.The project will require $543,000 for new fixed assets,$218,000 for additional inventory,and $42,000 for additional accounts receivable.Short-term debt is expected to increase by $165,000.The project has a 6-year life.The fixed assets will be depreciated straight-line to a zero book value over the life of the project.At the end of the project,the fixed assets can be sold for 20 percent of their original cost.The net working capital returns to its original level at the end of the project.The project is expected to generate annual sales of $875,000 with costs of $640,000.The tax rate is 34 percent and the required rate of return is 13 percent.What is the project's cash flow at time zero?


A) -$536,000
B) -$638,000
C) -$720,000
D) -$779,000
E) -$944,000

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The operating cash flow for a project should exclude which one of the following?


A) taxes
B) variable costs
C) fixed costs
D) interest expense
E) depreciation tax shield

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The Beach House has sales of $784,000 and a profit margin of 8 percent.The annual depreciation expense is $14,000.What is the amount of the operating cash flow if the company has no long-term debt?


A) $68,760
B) $72,240
C) $74,240
D) $76,720
E) $81,760

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following is an example of a sunk cost?


A) $1,500 of lost sales because an item was out of stock
B) $1,200 paid to repair a machine last year
C) $20,000 project that must be forfeited if another project is accepted
D) $4,500 reduction in current shoe sales if a store commences selling sandals
E) $1,800 increase in comic book sales if a store commences selling puzzles

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Keyser Petroleum just purchased some equipment at a cost of $67,000.What is the proper methodology for computing the depreciation expense for year 2 if the equipment is classified as 5-year property for MACRS? Keyser Petroleum just purchased some equipment at a cost of $67,000.What is the proper methodology for computing the depreciation expense for year 2 if the equipment is classified as 5-year property for MACRS?   A) $67,000 × (1 - 0.20)  × 0.32 B) $67,000/(1 - 0.20 - 0.32)  C) $67,000 × (1 + 0.32)  D) $67,000 × (1 - 0.32)  E) $67,000 × 0.32


A) $67,000 × (1 - 0.20) × 0.32
B) $67,000/(1 - 0.20 - 0.32)
C) $67,000 × (1 + 0.32)
D) $67,000 × (1 - 0.32)
E) $67,000 × 0.32

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The bid price is:


A) an aftertax price.
B) the aftertax contribution margin.
C) the highest price you should charge if you want the project.
D) the only price you can bid if the project is to be profitable.
E) the minimum price you should charge if you want to earn a target return on investment.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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G & L Plastic Molders spent $1,200 last week repairing a machine.This week the company is trying to decide if the machine could be better utilized if they assigned it a proposed project.When analyzing the proposed project,the $1,200 should be treated as which type of cost?


A) opportunity
B) fixed
C) incremental
D) erosion
E) sunk

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Peterborough Trucking just purchased some fixed assets that are classified as 3-year property for MACRS.The assets cost $10,600.What is the amount of the depreciation expense in year 3? Peterborough Trucking just purchased some fixed assets that are classified as 3-year property for MACRS.The assets cost $10,600.What is the amount of the depreciation expense in year 3?   A) $537.52 B) $1,347.17 C) $1,569.86 D) $1,929.11 E) $2,177.56


A) $537.52
B) $1,347.17
C) $1,569.86
D) $1,929.11
E) $2,177.56

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Bernie's Beverages purchased some fixed assets classified as 5-year property for MACRS.The assets cost $94,000.What will the accumulated depreciation be at the end of year three? Bernie's Beverages purchased some fixed assets classified as 5-year property for MACRS.The assets cost $94,000.What will the accumulated depreciation be at the end of year three?   A) $13,520 B) $25,056 C) $38,241 D) $48,759 E) $66,928


A) $13,520
B) $25,056
C) $38,241
D) $48,759
E) $66,928

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Phone Home,Inc.is considering a new 4-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $3 million.The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 4-year tax life,after which time it will have a market value of $225,000.The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $330,000,all of which will be recovered at the end of the project.The project is estimated to generate $2,640,000 in annual sales,with costs of $1,056,000.The tax rate is 33 percent and the required return for the project is 15 percent.What is the net present value for this project?


A) $714,056
B) $681,409
C) $741,335
D) $742,208
E) $744,595

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The bid price always assumes which one of the following?


A) A project has a one-year life.
B) The aftertax net income of the project is zero.
C) The net present value of the project is zero.
D) Any assets purchased will have a positive salvage value at the end of the project.
E) Assets will be depreciated based on MACRS.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Sailcloth & More currently produces boat sails and is considering expanding its operations to include awnings for homes and travel trailers.The company owns land beside its current manufacturing facility that could be used for the expansion.The company bought this land 5 years ago at a cost of $319,000.At the time of purchase,the company paid $24,000 to level out the land so it would be suitable for future use.Today,the land is valued at $295,000.The company has some unused equipment that it currently owns valued at $38,000.This equipment could be used for producing awnings if $12,000 is spent for equipment modifications.Other equipment costing $490,000 will also be required.What is the amount of the initial cash flow for this expansion project?


A) -$785,000
B) -$823,000
C) -$835,000
D) -$859,000
E) -$883,000

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The top-down approach to computing the operating cash flow:


A) ignores noncash expenses.
B) applies only if a project increases sales.
C) applies only to cost cutting projects.
D) is equal to sales - costs - taxes + depreciation.
E) is used solely to compute a bid price.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What is the primary purpose of computing the equivalent annual costs when comparing two machines? What is the assumption that is being made about each machine?

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The primary purpose is to compute the an...

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