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Jenna has been promoted and is now in charge of all external financing.In other words,she is in charge of:


A) capital structure management.
B) asset allocation.
C) risk management.
D) capital budgeting.
E) working capital management.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The issuer of a security must be involved in all _____ transactions involving that security.


A) exchange-listed
B) secondary market
C) over-the-counter
D) dealer market
E) primary market

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Security dealers:


A) match buyers with sellers.
B) buy and sell from their own inventory.
C) operate on a physical trading floor.
D) operate exclusively in auction markets.
E) are limited to trading non-listed stocks.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Uptown Markets is financed with 45 percent debt and 55 percent equity.This mixture of debt and equity is referred to as the firm's:


A) capital structure.
B) capital budget.
C) asset allocation.
D) working capital.
E) risk structure.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following parties can sell shares of ABC stock in the primary market?


A) ABC company
B) Any corporation, other than the ABC company
C) Any institutional shareholder
D) Any private individual shareholder
E) Only officers and directors of ABC company

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The potential conflict of interest between a firm's owners and its managers is referred to as which type of conflict?


A) Organizational
B) Structural
C) Formative
D) Agency
E) Territorial

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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An agency issue is most apt to develop when:


A) a firm encounters a period of stagnant growth.
B) a firm downsizes.
C) the control of a firm is separated from the firm's ownership.
D) the firm's owner is also its key manager.
E) a firm is structured as a general partnership.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Probably the least effective means of aligning management goals with shareholder interests is:


A) the potential for a proxy fight by an unhappy segment of shareholders.
B) basing all management bonuses on performance goals.
C) holding management salaries steady while increasing stock option grants.
D) the threat of a takeover of the firm.
E) automatically increasing management salaries on an annual basis.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which one of the following correctly defines a common chain of command within a corporation?


A) The controller reports directly to the corporate treasurer.
B) The treasurer reports directly to the board of directors.
C) The chief financial officer reports directly to the board of directors.
D) The credit manager reports directly to the controller.
E) The controller reports directly to the chief financial officer.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) All secondary markets are dealer markets.
B) All secondary markets are broker markets.
C) All stock trades between existing shareholders are primary market transactions.
D) All stock transactions are secondary market transactions.
E) All over-the-counter sales occur in dealer markets.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Margie opened a used bookstore and is both the 100 percent owner and the store's manager.Which type of business entity does Margie own if she is personally liable for all the store's debts?


A) Sole proprietorship
B) Limited partnership
C) Corporation
D) Joint stock company
E) General partnership

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which one of the following functions should be assigned to the corporate treasurer rather than to the controller?


A) Data processing
B) Cost accounting
C) Tax management
D) Cash management
E) Financial accounting

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Maria is the sole proprietor of an antique store that is located in a rented warehouse.The store has an outstanding loan with the local bank but no other debt obligations.There are no specific assets pledged as security for the loan.Due to a sudden and unexpected downturn in the economy,the store is unable to generate sufficient funds to pay the loan payments due to the bank.Which of the following options does the bank have to collect the money it is owed? I.Sell the inventory and apply the proceeds to the debt II.Sell the lighting fixtures from the building and apply the proceeds to the debt III.Withdraw funds from Maria's personal account at the bank to pay the store's debt IV.Sell any assets Maria personally owns and apply the proceeds to the store's debt


A) I only
B) III only
C) I and II only
D) I, II, and III only
E) I, III, and IV only

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which one of the following statements correctly applies to a sole proprietorship?


A) The business entity has an unlimited life.
B) The ownership can easily be transferred to another individual.
C) The owner enjoys limited liability for the firm's debts.
D) Debt financing is easy to arrange in the firm's name.
E) Obtaining additional equity is dependent on the owner's personal finances.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The daily financial operations of a firm are primarily controlled by managing the:


A) total debt level.
B) working capital.
C) capital structure.
D) capital budget.
E) long-term liabilities.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following statements about a limited partnership is correct?


A) All partners have their losses limited to their capital investment in the partnership.
B) All partners are treated equally.
C) There must be at least one general partner.
D) Equity financing is easy to obtain and unlimited.
E) Any partner can transfer his or her ownership interest without ending the partnership.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following best describes the primary intent of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?


A) Decrease the number of corporations that can be publicly traded
B) Increase the protections against corporate fraud
C) Limit secondary issues of corporate securities
D) Increase the dividends paid to shareholders
E) Increase the number of firms that "go dark"

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following functions is generally a responsibility assigned to the corporate treasurer?


A) Cost accounting
B) Data processing
C) Corporate taxes
D) Financial accounting
E) Capital expenditures

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following applies to a general partnership?


A) The firm's operations must be controlled by a single partner.
B) Any one of the partners can be held solely liable for all of the partnership's debt.
C) The profits of the firm are taxed as a separate entity.
D) Each partner's liability for the firm's debts is limited to each partner's investment in the firm.
E) The profits of a general partnership are taxed the same as those of a corporation.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A limited liability company (LLC) :


A) is a hybrid between a sole proprietorship and a partnership.
B) prefers its profits be taxed as personal income to its owners.
C) that meets the IRS criteria to be an LLC will be taxed like a corporation.
D) provides limited liability for some, but not all, of its owners.
E) cannot be created for professional service firms, such as accountants and attorneys.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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