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Which bone is part of the pectoral girdle?


A) clavicle
B) radius
C) ulna
D) carpals
E) manubrium

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Jill broke her cheekbone in an ice skating accident.Which bone did she break?


A) temporal bone
B) mandible
C) maxilla
D) zygomatic bone
E) frontal bone

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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A synovial joint allows for flexion and extension,adduction and abduction,and inversion and eversion,but not rotation and circumduction.

A) True
B) False

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When Phillip was little,he walked on the outside edge of his feet.This is what type of movement?


A) rotation
B) eversion
C) inversion
D) circumduction
E) adduction and abduction

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What is the name of the first cervical vertebra? Why?


A) atlas,Greek mythology
B) atlas,it allows "yes" motion of the head
C) axis,Roman mythology
D) axis,it allows the "no" motion of the head
E) sphinoid,Egyptian sphinx mythology

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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How long does the bony callus in a bone repair last?


A) 1-2 days
B) 3-4 weeks
C) 3-4 months
D) 1-2 years
E) more than 10 years

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The thoracic vertebrae are associated with the ribs.

A) True
B) False

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What type of cartilage is found at the ends of the long bones?


A) elastic cartilage
B) fibrocartilage
C) hyaline cartilage
D) spongy
E) compact

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What holds the patella in place?


A) the lateral epicondyle
B) the quadriceps tendon
C) the medial condyle
D) the lateral malleolus
E) the greater trochanter

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Emma developed a rotator cuff injury.What part of her body is injured?


A) neck
B) upper back
C) shoulder
D) lower back
E) lower arm

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which type of joints tend to be slightly movable?


A) fibrous
B) cartilaginous
C) synovial
D) sutures
E) none of these are slightly moveable

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Describe the steps involved in bone growth by endochondral ossification.

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1.A cartilaginous model develops and bec...

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It is not possible to tell whether skeletal remains are male or female.

A) True
B) False

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How are osteocytes and osteoblasts related?


A) Osteocytes become osteoblasts as the bone matures.
B) Osteoblasts become osteocytes as the bone matures.
C) Osteocytes and osteoblasts have the same function,but osteocytes work in the adult and osteoblasts work in the fetus.
D) Osteocytes and osteoblasts work opposite each other.One builds up bone while the other absorbs it.
E) Osteocytes are mature bone cells while osteoblasts are a form of bone cancer.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Bones continue to grow throughout a lifetime.

A) True
B) False

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Due to the compression of her intervertebral disks,Carla had several of her lumbar vertebrae fused together.How does this affect Carla?


A) She will have limited movement in that areA.
B) She will not be affected at all.
C) She will need assistance in walking.
D) She will be unable to stand upright.
E) She will be unable to lie flat on her back.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which bone is the longest and strongest bone in the body?


A) humerus
B) pelvis
C) tibia
D) fibula
E) femur

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is not true regarding the region of primary ossification of a bone?


A) Osteoblasts are derived from the newly formed periosteum.
B) Bone formation spreads from the center to the ends of the bone.
C) As the cartilage models calcify,the chondrocytes die off.
D) The region of primary ossification is where osteoclasts are laid down on the outside of the bone.
E) A band of cartilage remains between the primary ossification center and each secondary center.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following bones is not part of the pectoral girdle and attached limbs?


A) clavicle
B) sternum
C) scapula
D) ulna
E) humerus

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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As long as the growth plate remains,the limbs will keep increasing in length.

A) True
B) False

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