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Explain why ethics are an integral part of accounting.

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The purpose of accounting is to provide ...

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A ________ is a business that is owned by only one person.

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board is the governmental agency that sets both broad and specific accounting principles.

A) True
B) False

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A partnership:


A) Is also called a sole proprietorship.
B) Has unlimited liability for its partners.
C) Has to have a written agreement in order to be legal.
D) Is a legal organization separate from its owners.
E) Has owners called shareholders.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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There are three major types of business activities.________ activities involve using resources to research,develop,purchase,produce,distribute,and market products and services and receiving amounts from selling products and services.

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Accounts payable appear on which of the following statements?


A) Balance sheet.
B) Income statement.
C) Statement of retained earnings.
D) Statement of cash flows.
E) Transaction statement.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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The accounting equation for Ying Company shows a decrease in its assets and a decrease in its equity.Which of the following transactions could have caused that effect?


A) Cash was received from providing services to a customer.
B) The company paid an amount due on credit.
C) Equipment was purchased for cash.
D) A utility bill was received for the current month, to be paid in the following month.
E) Advertising expense for the month was paid in cash.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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In accounting,the rule that requires that assets,services,and liabilities be recorded initially at the cash or cash-equivalent value of what was given up or of the item received is called the ________.

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Measuremen...

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Identifying the proper ethical path is usually easy.

A) True
B) False

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If the liabilities of a business increased $75,000 during a period of time and the equity in the business decreased $30,000 during the same period,the assets of the business must have:


A) Decreased $105,000.
B) Decreased $45,000.
C) Increased $30,000.
D) Increased $45,000.
E) Increased $105,000.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following purposes would financial statements serve for external users?


A) To find information about projected costs and revenues of proposed products.
B) To assess employee performance and compensation.
C) To assist in monitoring consumer needs and price concerns.
D) To fulfill regulatory requirements for companies whose stock is sold to the public.
E) To determine purchasing needs.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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________ is the area of accounting aimed at serving external users by providing them with general-purpose financial statements.

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Financial ...

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Stockholders' equity is increased when cash is received from customers in payment of previously recorded accounts receivable.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the following terms with the most appropriate definition. -Evidence of inflows of resources such as cash and other assets from stockholders.


A) Assets
B) Expenses
C) Return on assets
D) Accounting equation
E) Risk
F) Common stock
G) Dividends
H) Liabilities

I) G) and H)
J) A) and F)

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A limited liability company offers the limited liability of a corporation and the tax treatment of a partnership or proprietorship.

A) True
B) False

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General accounting principles stem from long-used accounting practices.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ assumption states that transactions and events are expressed in money units.

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If assets are $300,000 and liabilities are $192,000,then equity equals:


A) $108,000.
B) $192,000.
C) $300,000.
D) $492,000.
E) $792,000.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition. -Beliefs that distinguish right from wrong,considered accepted standards of good and bad behavior.


A) Internal users
B) Fraud triangle
C) Managerial accounting
D) Ethics
E) External users
F) Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
G) Financial accounting
H) Accounting
I) Recordkeeping

J) E) and G)
K) A) and E)

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The monetary unit assumption means that all companies doing business in the United States must express transactions and events in US dollars.

A) True
B) False

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