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A circadian cycle is about ________ hours long.


A) 1) 5
B) 12
C) 6
D) 24

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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SCN stands for ________.


A) stop control now
B) suprachiasmatic nucleus
C) serotonin-controlled nucleus
D) sleep control nucleus

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of these individuals has the highest risk of sleep apnea?


A) John,62 years old,who is overweight
B) Angela,21 years old,who is depressed
C) Alicia,42 years old,who is suffering from anorexia
D) Juan,8 years old,who is experiencing episodes of enuresis

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which statement is correct concerning how much sleep people need?


A) Most older people need at least 10 hours.
B) Men need more sleep than women.
C) Most young adults need between 7 and 9 hours of sleep.
D) Women need more sleep than men.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Psychoactive drugs are ________.


A) drugs that speed up activity in the central nervous system
B) drugs capable of influencing thinking,perception,and memory
C) drugs that slow down activity in the central nervous system
D) drugs derived from the opium poppy that relieve pain and produce euphoria

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) Sleepwalking has never been used successfully as a murder defense.
B) There have been cases in which sleepwalking was a successful murder defense.
C) Sleepwalking in prisons is a common occurrence.
D) A famous attorney reported that he tried a murder case while he was sleepwalking.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The key to hypnotic induction seems to be related to ________.


A) the gender of the person doing the hypnotizing
B) education
C) state of suggestibility
D) time of day

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Your friend has experienced excessive daytime sleepiness.He is laughing with you and suddenly falls to the ground.Your friend is probably suffering from ________.


A) narcolepsy
B) parasomnia
C) REM rebound
D) sleep apnea

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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This early researcher did a study that seemed to suggest that people deprived of REM sleep would become paranoid,seemingly mentally ill,from lack of this one stage of slee


A) Freud
B) Dement
C) Jung
D) James

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If your physician says you need a treatment called a CPAP device,you are suffering from ________.


A) insomnia
B) narcolepsy
C) sleep apnea
D) sleep terrors

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The activation-synthesis hypothesis resulted from using ________.


A) EEGs on college students while they were sleeping
B) drugs while sleeping
C) a combination of laser technology and X-ray
D) PET scans

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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When amphetamines are abused,the resulting effects may include ________.


A) loss of appetite,nausea,high blood pressure,and vomiting
B) increased appetite,sleepiness,and euphoria
C) heart disease,high blood pressure,impaired circulation,and erectile problems in men
D) restlessness,insomnia,muscle tension,heartbeat irregularities,and high blood pressure

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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REM behavior disorder results from ________.


A) too much sleep
B) not enough sleep
C) failure of the brain mechanisms to block brain signals to the muscles
D) deterioration of the medial hypothalamus

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A client tells his therapist about a dream in which he drives his wife to the airport where she boards a plane.As the plane takes off,he is smiling.The therapist says the dream suggests a desire for a divorce.The therapist's interpretation represents what Sigmund Freud called the dream's ________.


A) deep content
B) latent content
C) manifest content
D) subliminal content

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Your brain waves are being monitored in a sleep laboratory.If you are in deep sleep less than an hour after falling asleep,what brain waves will be detected?


A) beta
B) alpha
C) theta
D) delta

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is correct concerning what hypnosis can do?


A) Hypnosis can create amnesia.
B) Hypnosis can give a person superhuman strength.
C) Hypnosis can improve intelligence.
D) Hypnosis can improve memory.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Each of the following is a sleep disorder EXCEPT ________.


A) narcolepsy
B) REM rebound
C) insomnia
D) night terrors

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is classified as a depressant?


A) cocaine
B) alcohol
C) heroin
D) marijuana

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Narcolepsy occurs when ________.


A) REM sleep intrudes into wakefulness
B) NREM sleep intrudes into wakefulness
C) inadequate sleep occurs over a period of weeks
D) inadequate levels of N3 (R&K Stages 3 and 4) sleep cause neurological damage

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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