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Exhibit 5-7 Exhibit 5-7   ​ -Refer to Exhibit 5-7. The movement from ____ to ____ is consistent with technological improvements in wool mills. A) ​Point A; Point B B) ​Point A; Point F C) ​Point A; Point D D) ​Point A; Point I ​ -Refer to Exhibit 5-7. The movement from ____ to ____ is consistent with technological improvements in wool mills.


A) ​Point A; Point B
B) ​Point A; Point F
C) ​Point A; Point D
D) ​Point A; Point I

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Prices have soared for parking facilities in downtown Dallas in recent months. Pressure from voters has convinced the Dallas City Council to impose a price ceiling of $5 on all parking garages and lots per day. What effect will this likely have on the market for parking spaces in Dallas? Who will gain? Who will lose?

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​The $5 price ceiling will likely result...

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When a binding price floor is placed on a good, some suppliers who want to sell the good cannot do so.

A) True
B) False

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True

If both the supply and demand curves shift to the left, then we can conclude that there will be a(n) :


A) ​increase in the equilibrium quantity sold.
B) ​decrease in the equilibrium quantity sold.
C) ​increase in the equilibrium price.
D) ​decrease in the equilibrium price.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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There is an increase in demand for personal computers at the same time their input costs fall. We would expect that:


A) ​price will fall, but the effect on quantity sold is uncertain.
B) ​the quantity sold will decline, but the effect on price is uncertain.
C) ​the quantity sold will increase, but the effect on price is uncertain.
D) ​price will rise, but the effect on quantity sold is uncertain.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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C

Starting from an equilibrium position,


A) ​the imposition of a price floor below the equilibrium price will increase the quantity demanded.
B) ​the imposition of a price floor below the equilibrium price will decrease the quantity exchanged.
C) ​the imposition of a price floor above the equilibrium price will decrease the quantity demanded.
D) ​the imposition of a price floor above the equilibrium price will increase the quantity exchanged.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The graph below depicts a(n) : The graph below depicts a(n) :   A) ​supply increase. B) ​supply decrease. C) ​decrease in demand. D) ​increase in demand.


A) ​supply increase.
B) ​supply decrease.
C) ​decrease in demand.
D) ​increase in demand.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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If buyers expect the price of a good to fall in the near future, we would expect that to cause the current price and the quantity traded to decrease as a result. ​

A) True
B) False

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True

If both market demand and supply decrease simultaneously, then equilibrium quantity will (be) ____ and equilibrium price will (be) ____.


A) ​increase; increase
B) ​indeterminate; decrease
C) ​decrease; indeterminate
D) ​decrease; decrease

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A binding price ceiling causes a shortage in the market.

A) True
B) False

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Cold weather in the Midwestern and eastern United States increases the popularity of vacations in sunny California. At the same time, the hotel employees' union in California negotiates a significant pay increase for its members. The likely impact on the hotel market in California is:


A) ​an increase in the price of hotel rooms and an increase in hotel room rentals.
B) ​an increase in the price of hotel rooms and a decrease in hotel room rentals.
C) ​an uncertain effect on the price of hotel rooms, but an increase in the quantity of hotel rooms rented.
D) ​an increase in the price of hotel rooms, but an uncertain effect on the quantity of hotel rooms rented.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If the price of a good increased,


A) It would also increase the quantity exchanged if it was caused by an increase in demand.
B) It would also decrease the quantity exchanged if it was caused by an increase in supply.
C) ​We would not know how quantity would change if we didn't know whether it was due a change in demand or a change in supply.
D) ​All of the above would be true.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Exhibit 5-10 Exhibit 5-10   ​ -Refer to Exhibit 5-10. At price P<sub>R</sub>, what quantity of gasoline will be sold? A) ​Q<sub>S</sub> B) ​Q<sub>D</sub> C) ​0 D) ​the equilibrium quantity ​ -Refer to Exhibit 5-10. At price PR, what quantity of gasoline will be sold?


A) ​QS
B) ​QD
C) ​0
D) ​the equilibrium quantity

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following would cause a decrease in both the price and quantity of a good exchanged?


A) ​A strike by production workers in the industry.
B) ​A subsidy to the industry from the government.
C) ​A decrease in advertising expenditures by the industry.
D) ​A decrease in the price of a complement good.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A safety report is released that contends that sport utility vehicles are less prone to roll over during crashes than was previously thought. At the same time, the price of steel (used to produce motor vehicles) decreases. The net effect of these two incidents on the market for sport utility vehicles is a(n) :


A) ​indeterminate change in price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
B) ​indeterminate change in price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
C) ​decrease in price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.
D) ​increase in price and an increase in equilibrium quantity.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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When the demand for grapes decreases and the supply of grapes increases at the same time, we can predict that the:


A) ​price of grapes will fall.
B) ​price of grapes will rise.
C) ​quantity of grapes exchanged will fall.
D) ​quantity of grapes exchanged will rise.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Assume a price floor is imposed at the current equilibrium price in the market for lettuce. If the demand for lettuce then increases:


A) ​a surplus of lettuce will be created.
B) ​a shortage of lettuce will be created.
C) ​the quantity of lettuce traded remains the same.
D) ​the quantity of lettuce supplied will increase.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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For the price in a market to remain the same, while the quantity traded fell, both supply and demand would have to shift to the left.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose the United States steps up efforts to combat drug trafficking and, with the aid of the Colombian military, destroys a significant percentage of cocaine crops. Predict the impact of increased drug interdiction on the market for cocaine in Los Angeles.


A) ​The supply of cocaine will increase causing the price of cocaine to increase.
B) ​The demand for cocaine will increase causing the price of cocaine to increase.
C) ​The supply of cocaine will decrease causing the price of cocaine to increase.
D) ​There will be a movement up along the supply curve of cocaine.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If there is a ceiling price below the equilibrium level, a decrease in demand will worsen the shortage.

A) True
B) False

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